Advanced Typography Task 2 Key Artwork & Collateral

Eric Chang (0378298)

Advanced Typography

Task 2 (A) & (B)


Table Of Contents:

3. Process Work
    3.1 Task 2 (A)
    3.2 Task 2 (B)

5. Further Reading



Instruction:



Lecture:

Lecture 4: Designing Type

There are 2 reasons why typefaces are designed, 

1. Type Designs carries a social responsibility, so it must continue to improve its legibility.
2. Type Design is a form of artistic expression.

Frutiger:

Frutiger is a sans serif typeface that's designed by the swiss type Adrial Frutiger in the year 1968.

The goal of this typeface is a clean, legible, distinctive type and easy to read from a close distance and from far away.

Fig 1.0.1 Frutiger typeface


Type Design By Matthew Carter (Verdana)

The Verdana typefaces are designed by Matthew Carter, for Microsoft. This typefaces were created to be readable at even the smallest screen size, this is due to the rising popularity of the internet & electronic devices.

The limitations of this typefaces is that the Verdana fonts exhibit characteristics derived from the pixel rather than the pen. and so there is the commonly confussed characters such as the lowercase "i" "j" 'l".

Today, the Verdana font is used by IKEA, and the cretor Matthew is also known for Georgia.

Fig 1.0.2 Verdana Typefaces


Johnston Sans:
This typeface was designed by Edward Johnson for London's underground railway posters and signage, He also provided some details and examples of how the letterforms that set printed type to this day.

Fig 1.0.3 Johnston sans

.
Process of Type Design

1. Research
When creating a type, we need to understand the type history anatomy and type conventions. We also need to kow terminologies, side-bearings, mentrics and hinting. We also need to examine existing fonts that are presently being used for inspirations, ideas, reference, and usage patters.

2. Sketches

Some designers use traditional tools like brushes, pens, ink, and paper to sketch their typeface, then scan them for digitization. They prefer this method because they have better control with their hands. Others use digital tools like Wacom directly into font design software, which is faster, more consistent, and persistent. However, this can sometimes hinder the natural movement of hand strokes. it’s important to keep in mind that both methods have their advantages and disadvantages.


3. Digitization

Professional software like FontLab and Glyphs App digitize typefaces. There are some designers who use Adobe Illustrator to craft letterforms and introduce them into specialized font apps. However, this is frowned upon by purists. Consider the counterform when evaluating readability.


4.Testing

Testing is crucial in the design thinking process.Because It refines and corrects aspects of the typeface. Prototyping also provides valuable feedback. And readability and legibility are important considerations for display typefaces, but expression takes precedence for display typefaces.

5. Deploy

Deploying a completed typeface doesn’t end the revision process. Thorough testing helps minimize teething problems.


Typeface Construction

A grid consists of a square with a circle touching its lines at four points. Inside the square is a rectangle three-quarters its size, centered. Grids with circular forms can facilitate constructing letterforms and are a possible method for building, creating, or designing letterforms.


Fig 1.0.4 Roman Capital



Depending on their form and construction, the 26 characters of the alphabet can be arranged into groups, whereby a distinction is made between a group for the capitals and a group for lowercase letters.


Fig 1.0.5 Grouping




When designing a new type, consider various forms and constructions. An important visual correction is extruding curved (and protruding) forms past the baseline and cap line, as well as aligning curved and straight forms vertically.


Another visual correction is the distance between letters. Simply placing them next to each other with equal spacing is not enough. The letters must be altered to a uniform visual white space, ensuring the white space between them appears the same. This is called ‘fitting’ the type.


Fig 1.0.6 Space and Alignment



Week 5:


Perception is the way something is regarded, understood or interpreted. What you see and understand.


Perception in typography is about visual navigation and interpretation of reader visa contrast, form and organisation of content. Contrast can be textual, visual, graphical or in the form of colour. Contrast is to create distinction or differentiation of information.


Fig 1.1.0 Carl Dair 7 Types


Carl Dair 7 types of contrast Size, Weight, Form, Structure, Texture, Colour, Direction


Contrast in Size

  • A contrast of size draws the reader’s attention.
  • For example, a big letter is more noticeable than a small letter.
  • Size is commonly used to make titles or headings stand out from the body text.


Fig 1.1.1 Contrast in size

Contrast in Weight

  • Weight describes how bold type can stand out in the middle of lighter type of the same style.
  • Using bold type is one way to create a “heavy area” for visual attraction or emphasis.
  • Other methods of creating a “heavy area” include using rules, spot, squares, and other types of varying weight.


Fig 1.1.2 Contrast in Weight

Contrast in Form

  • Structure refers to the different letterforms of various typefaces.
  • Examples of different structures include monoline sans serif and traditional serif, or italic and blackletter.


Fig 1.1.3 Contrast in form

Contrast in Texture

  • Texture refers to the way the lines of type look as a whole up close and from a distance.
  • It depends partly on the letterforms themselves and partly on how they’re arranged.
  • By putting together the contrasts of size, weight, form, and structure, and applying them to a block of text on a page, you come to the contrast of texture.
Fig 1.1.4 Contrast in texture


Contrast in Direction
  • Contrast of direction refers to the opposition between vertical and horizontal, and the angles in between.
  • Turning a word on its side can create a dramatic effect on a layout.
  • Text blocks also have their vertical or horizontal aspects of direction.
  • Mixing wide blocks of long lines with tall columns of short lines can create a contrast.
Fig 1.1.5 Contrast in direction


Contrast in colour
  • The use of color is suggested to be less emphatic in values than plain black on white.
  • It is important to consider which element needs to be emphasized.
  • Pay attention to the tonal values of the colors used.
Fig 1.1.6 Contrast in colour


Contrast in form

  • Form refers to the overall look and feel of the elements that make up the typographic composition.
  • It is the part that plays a role in visual impact and first impressions.
  • A good form in typography tends to be visually intriguing to the eye.

Fig 1.1.7 Contrast in form


Gestalt, a German term meaning “put together,” emphasizes that the whole is greater than its parts. We perceive things as unified forms, not as individual elements. Perceptual organization is governed by six laws: similarity, proximity, closure, continuation, symmetry, and simplicity.


The Law of Similarity, a gestalt grouping law, states that similar elements are perceived as a unified group. Similarity can be based on color, orientation, size, or motion.


The Law of Proximity, a gestalt grouping law, states that elements close together are perceived as a unified group, while those further apart are less likely to be grouped.


The Law of Closure states that the mind tends to perceive complete figures or forms, even in incomplete, partially hidden, or partially information-deficient pictures.


Law of (Good) Continuation holds that humans tend to perceive each of two or more objects as different, singular, and uninterrupted object even when they intersect. The alignment of the objects or forms plays a major role for this principle to take effect.



Task 2 (A)

For this task, we are asked to create a wordmark from our name, We can use our first name or any name.

Mindmap:
Fig 2.0.0 Simple Mindmap (Week 4, 16/05/25)



Research:

Before doing this task, I was inspired by the Asus Pro Art logo (rounded logo), so I decided to dive deeper and then continue my research on Pinterest. 

Fig 2.0.1 Research Progress (Week 4, 16/05/25)


After that, I decided to attempt to create my wordmark but make it simpler. I decided to make a few options because I couldn't decide which one to go with.

Fig 2.0.2 First Attempt
 
(Week 5, 19/05/25)




And after a feedback from Mr. Vinod he said that i should try to make something different. he said that rather than me making a circle shaped design (to represent the moon) he told me to just add the moon direcly to my design. So i decided to make another design.

Fig 2.0.3 Second Attempt
 
(Week 5, 19/05/25)




After another feedback from Mr. Vinod, he suggested that i should replace the "C" with the moon. this way it becomes much simple, and so that's exacly what i did for my next attempt.

Fig 2.0.4 Third Attempt
(Week 5, 19/05/25)



I came up with 2 version for this one, however Mr. Vinod said that the first one (without the star on the "R") is better because it is much simpler. so i decided to go with the first version. Next is to make sure that the thickness of each font is consistent.

Fig 2.0.5 Ensuring Consistency
(Week 6, 26/05/25)



After making sure that every font has the same thickness, Mr.Vinod also suggested that i make the spacing between each letter more tight, after he said that i also realized that the spacing between my letter is too far, and so i decided to make it tighter.

Fig 2.0.6 Outcome
(Week 6, 28/05/25)





Color Application

Next is the color application, for this part I used the website that Mr. Vinod suggested which is color hunter, I picked a dark blue color palette for my work (to represent the night skies) and i also make sure to include cream white for the moon.

Task 2 (A) Final Outcome

 
Fig 2.0.7
Black wordmark on white background
(Week 6, 28/05/25)

Fig 2.0.8
White wordmark on black background
(Week 6, 28/05/25)

Fig 2.0.9 
Color Palette
(Week 6, 28/05/25)


Fig 2.1.0 Research Progress
Wordmark in actual colors on lightest shade of color palette
(Week 6, 28/05/25)


Fig 2.1.1 Research Progress
Wordmark in lightest shade of color palette on darkest shade of color palette
(Week 6, 28/05/25)

PDF:





Task 2 (B) Collateral

For this task, we were asked to expand our key artwork into collateral and mockups (using at least three items) and create a 9-post Instagram feed. 
 
For the mockups I decided to do it on Totebags, Shirt, And a Diary Book. Also We need to take a self-portrait with our wordmark.


1. Tote bags

For this product, initialy i wanted to use the moon insted of my entire wordmark, however doing so would make the product feel too empty, and so I decided to include my whole wordmark. Below is my first attempt at creating the tote bag.

Fig 2.1.2 Mockup Attempt
 1
(Week 7, 03/06/25)



After looking at my first attempt, i realized that there is a lot of empty spaces, and so i decided to redo it with a different concept. Also i changed the color that I used.

Fig 2.1.3 Mockup Attempt 2
(Week 7, 03/06/25)




After the second attempt, I am pretty satisfied with the results, because it retains the simple aesthetic that I like while at the same time reducing the amount of blank spaces.

2. T-Shirt

For the T-shirt I decided to make, it simple which means placing my wordmark on the front, i was inspired by the design of uniqlo UT shirt

Below is my first attempt at creating the shirt.

Fig 2.1.4 T-Shirt Attempt 1
(Week 7, 03/06/25)



Initially I was pretty satisfied with the results; however, using the darkest colour from my colour palette wasn't creative at all, so I decided to use the blue from my colour palette.

Fig 2.1.5 T-Shirt Attempt 2
(Week 7, 03/06/25)



3. Diary Books

I wanted to create something where i could use my "C" only and not iclude the "ERI", and so i decided that a diary book would be a perfect product to do this. I decided to pick the brightest color from my palette and then choose a dark book for the product. Below are the results.

Fig 2.1.6 Diary Book Progress
(Week 7, 03/06/25)



After I've done the product mockup part, now it's time to move on to the animation. I was pretty unsure about this part at first, because of my simple aproach, i also need to make the animation simple (so it looks consistent).

Animation
For the animation i decided to do it using Adobe After Effects to make it smoother, after thinking for a bit on how i will do the animation, i finaly got some idea, and below are the results of my animation.

Fig 2.1.7 Animation Progress
(Week 7, 03/06/25)




Fig 2.1.8 Final Animation
(Week 7, 03/06/25)



Self-Potrait
Next, Mr. Vinod also wanted us to create a self-portrait with our wordmark, and this part is also very straightforward. Below are my first attempt at crating the self-potrait.

Fig 2.1.9 Self Potrait Attempt
(Week 7, 03/06/25)


Initialy, i wanted to use the brightest color from my palette, however I found that it destroy the simple and calm vibe that my wordmark have, and so i decided to change the colour.

I Also tried another layout for the self-portrait, and decided to go with the second design (Where the moon is diagonal).

Fig 2.1.10 Self Potrait Attempt 2
(Week 7, 03/06/25)


Instagram Feed

This is the last piece of this task, and it took me a while to think about what should I include on my Instagram feed. and after thinking for a while here are a list of what I would upload on the instagram feed: 2 Colour Palette, Pattern, Self potrait, Animation, 3 Of the products (mockup), Keyword for my wordmark.

IG Link: https://www.instagram.com/eric.goods_/

Fig 2.2.0 Instagram Screen Capture
(Week 7, 03/06/25)



Final Outcome For Task 2 (A) & (B):

Fig 2.2.1 
Black wordmark on white background
(Week 6, 28/05/25)


Fig 2.2.2 White wordmark on black background
(Week 6, 28/05/25)


Fig 2.2.3 Color Palette
(Week 6, 28/05/25)

Fig 2.2.4 
Wordmark in actual colors on lightest shade of color palette
(Week 6, 28/05/25)


Fig 2.2.5 
Wordmark in lightest shade of color palette on darkest shade of color palette
(Week 6, 28/05/25)




PDF:





Task 2 (B) Outcome

Fig 2.2.6 Final Progress
 (Week 8, 11/06/2025)

Fig 2.2.7
  Final Mockup 1
 (Week 8, 11/06/2025)

Fig 2.2.8
 Final Mockup 2
 (Week 8, 11/06/2025)

Fig 2.2.9 Final Mockup 3
 (Week 8, 11/06/2025)

Fig 2.3.0 Finalized Self-Potrait
 (Week 8, 11/06/2025)

Fig 2.3.1
Color Palette 1 (Week 8, 11/06/2025)

Fig 2.3.2
Color Palette 2 (Week 8, 11/06/2025)

Fig 2.3.3
Wordmark Keyword (Week 8, 11/06/2025)

Fig 2.3.4
Pattern (Week 8, 11/06/2025)


Fig 2.3.5
Animation (Week 8, 11/06/2025)


PDF:




Feedback & Reflections

Week 5
General Feedback: Feedback for Task 2A wordmark.
Specific Feedback: Mr.Vinod said that my wordmark is hard to read, and he suggested that i came up with another one

Week 6
General Feedback: Mr.Vinod gave final for my Task 2 (A).
Specific Feedback : Mr.Vinod said that my wordmark overall looks decent, but he suggested that i came up with another version that has a tighter spacing between letters.
 

Week 7
General Feedback: Mr.Vinod gave feedback for Task 2(B).
Specific Feedback : Mr.Vinod said That i need a complimentary colour, he suggested that i should use yellow

Week 8
General Feedback: Mr.Vinod gave final feedback for Task 2(B)
Specific Feedback : I wasn't present during Week 8 online class. However i watched the online recording of the class.

Reflections:
Experience
During this project, we were asked to develop a key artwork based on ourselves and expand it into collaterals. Surprisingly, I found this task quite enjoyable althought theres a lot of work that needs to be done. However i enjoyed it because it felt like creating our own brand.
Observations
During class, When Mr.Vinod gave feedback to my classmates. I noticed that the comments given to others could also be valuable and applicable to my work, to improve my own work.
Findings
During this Task, i learned that there are some things that is not that hard to do as it seems, During this task i always look at the seniors work that Mr. Vinod gave to us. And most of the time i always thought that i would be hard to create the same thing. However that's not always the case.


Further Reading


Whatever we do, if not understood, fails to communicate and is wasted effort. We design things which we think are semantically correct and syntactically consistent but if, at the point of fruition, no one understands the result, or the meaning of all that effort, the entire work is useless.

Discipline is essential for attention to detail. Sloppiness, carelessness, and procrastination are unacceptable. Every detail is crucial because the final result is the sum of all details in the creative process, regardless of the task.

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